class: title, fogscreen, shelf, no-footer background-image: url(animations.png) # CSS3 Animations ## October 14, 2019 --- class: roomy # CSS Transitions CSS Transitions allows property changes in CSS values to occur _smoothly_ over a _specified duration_. [https://codepen.io/mjvo/pen/dyyMpXb](https://codepen.io/mjvo/pen/dyyMpXb) --- # Anatomy of a CSS Transition * Transformation must be **triggered**<br>(`:hover` or `:focus` pseudo classes for now, until we learn javascript events) --- class: compact # Anatomy of a CSS Transition: Properties * `transition-property:` - [Required] the property you want to transition.<br>([Not all properties are animatable](https://www.quackit.com/css/css3/animations/animatable_properties/)) * `transition-duration:` - [Required] the length of the transition, in seconds or milliseconds * `transition-timing-function:` - [Optional defaults to `ease`]<br>ease | linear | ease-in | ease-out | ease-in-out | cubic-bezier | steps<br>[See [https://cubic-bezier.com](https://cubic-bezier.com)] * `transition-delay` - [Optional] the number of seconds to delay the transition before firing, in seconds or milliseconds --- # Transition Property Shorthand `transition: property duration delay timing;` example: `transition: width 2s 30ms linear;` Multiple properties:<br> `transition: background-color 2s 1s ease-in, width 3s ease-out;` --- class: title center # [https://codepen.io/mjvo/pen/NWWNRga](https://codepen.io/mjvo/pen/NWWNRga) --- # CSS Animation Property ```css .animated-thing { animation: black-to-white 2s linear 1; } @keyframes black-to-white { from { background: #000;} to { background: #fff;} } ``` --- class: compact # CSS Animation Properties * `animation-name:` - The name of the `@keyframe` block animation you want to use. * `animation-duration:` - The length of the animation from 0% → 100% in s/ms. * `animation-timing-function:` - similar to `transition-timing-function`<br> * `animation-delay:` - The number of seconds/milliseconds to delay the animation instead of playing right away * `animation-iteration-count:` [Default: 1] - The number of times the animation should run from 0% → 100% until it stops. Can be set to `infinite` --- class: title center # [https://codepen.io/mjvo/pen/NWWNdWK](https://codepen.io/mjvo/pen/NWWNdWK) --- # Complex Physics Easing Functions Cheat Sheet [https://easings.net/en](https://easings.net/en) [https://codepen.io/mjvo/pen/pooyNQv](https://codepen.io/mjvo/pen/pooyNQv)